proxmox安裝almalinux 9 時會出現以下的問題無法開几
cpu不能使用預設的kvm64
要改成host才行
有個guest在備分時偶爾會出現以下的錯誤 怪的狀況不是每天 而是不定時會發生 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:40 INFO: Starting Backup of VM 109 (qemu) 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:40 INFO: status = running 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:40 INFO: VM Name: 0.226-examtest 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:40 INFO: include disk 'virtio0' 'nfs218_system:109/vm-109-disk-0.qcow2' 100G 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:40 INFO: backup mode: snapshot 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:40 INFO: ionice priority: 7 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:40 INFO: creating Proxmox Backup Server archive 'vm/109/2021-11-01T15:34:40Z' 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:41 INFO: started backup task '2ba8928b-bd3b-4e90-a62f-7fd1a37d51d8' 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:41 INFO: resuming VM again 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:44 ERROR: VM 109 qmp command 'cont' failed - got timeout 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:44 INFO: aborting backup job 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:44 INFO: resuming VM again 109: 2021-11-01 23:34:44 ERROR: Backup of VM 109 failed - VM 109 qmp command 'cont' failed - got timeout
proxmox更新到7版後
在管理介面 mount nfs 可以選 v3 或 v4
用fio測一下 v3 和 v4 的效能差別
config 如下
# This job file tries to mimic the Intel IOMeter File Server Access Pattern
[global]
description=Emulation of Intel IOmeter File Server Access Pattern
[iometer]
bssplit=512/10:1k/5:2k/5:4k/60:8k/2:16k/4:32k/4:64k/10
filename=PhysicalDrive1:PhysicalDrive2:PhysicalDrive3
size=10G
rw=randrw
#set read 50% write 50%
rwmixread=50
direct=1
runtime=60
# IOMeter defines the server loads as the following:
# iodepth=1 Linear
# iodepth=4 Very Light
# iodepth=8 Light
# iodepth=64 Moderate
# iodepth=256 Heavy
iodepth=64
測三次 取最後一次的值如下
nfs v4
iometer: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 512B-64.0KiB, (W) 512B-64.0KiB, (T) 512B-64.0KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=64
fio-3.25
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=3): [m(1)][100.0%][r=168KiB/s,w=107KiB/s][r=11,w=12 IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
iometer: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=2342174: Sun Oct 31 07:28:44 2021
Description : [Emulation of Intel IOmeter File Server Access Pattern]
read: IOPS=55, BW=610KiB/s (625kB/s)(35.7MiB/60016msec)
clat (usec): min=430, max=339828, avg=10019.94, stdev=13081.64
lat (usec): min=431, max=339828, avg=10020.43, stdev=13081.64
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 775], 5.00th=[ 3228], 10.00th=[ 4015], 20.00th=[ 5473],
| 30.00th=[ 6587], 40.00th=[ 7832], 50.00th=[ 9110], 60.00th=[ 10159],
| 70.00th=[ 11338], 80.00th=[ 12387], 90.00th=[ 13304], 95.00th=[ 14222],
| 99.00th=[ 43254], 99.50th=[ 99091], 99.90th=[208667], 99.95th=[299893],
| 99.99th=[341836]
bw ( KiB/s): min= 72, max= 1180, per=100.00%, avg=613.90, stdev=270.71, samples=119
iops : min= 8, max= 90, avg=56.03, stdev=18.14, samples=119
write: IOPS=57, BW=592KiB/s (606kB/s)(34.7MiB/60016msec); 0 zone resets
clat (usec): min=316, max=218978, avg=7624.96, stdev=11376.82
lat (usec): min=316, max=218979, avg=7626.12, stdev=11376.98
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 400], 5.00th=[ 457], 10.00th=[ 490], 20.00th=[ 586],
| 30.00th=[ 1172], 40.00th=[ 4113], 50.00th=[ 6128], 60.00th=[ 8094],
| 70.00th=[ 10028], 80.00th=[ 11994], 90.00th=[ 13960], 95.00th=[ 18482],
| 99.00th=[ 37487], 99.50th=[ 85459], 99.90th=[152044], 99.95th=[212861],
| 99.99th=[219153]
bw ( KiB/s): min= 18, max= 1278, per=100.00%, avg=595.21, stdev=271.81, samples=119
iops : min= 6, max= 106, avg=58.24, stdev=19.98, samples=119
lat (usec) : 500=6.12%, 750=8.19%, 1000=1.17%
lat (msec) : 2=1.67%, 4=7.70%, 10=39.02%, 20=33.10%, 50=2.17%
lat (msec) : 100=0.41%, 250=0.41%, 500=0.03%
cpu : usr=0.16%, sys=0.57%, ctx=6838, majf=0, minf=14
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued rwts: total=3339,3476,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=64
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=610KiB/s (625kB/s), 610KiB/s-610KiB/s (625kB/s-625kB/s), io=35.7MiB (37.5MB), run=60016-60016msec
WRITE: bw=592KiB/s (606kB/s), 592KiB/s-592KiB/s (606kB/s-606kB/s), io=34.7MiB (36.4MB), run=60016-60016msec
nfs v3
iometer: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 512B-64.0KiB, (W) 512B-64.0KiB, (T) 512B-64.0KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=64
fio-3.25
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=3): [m(1)][100.0%][r=581KiB/s,w=609KiB/s][r=51,w=42 IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
iometer: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=2347167: Sun Oct 31 07:35:09 2021
Description : [Emulation of Intel IOmeter File Server Access Pattern]
read: IOPS=49, BW=548KiB/s (561kB/s)(32.1MiB/60012msec)
clat (usec): min=394, max=285769, avg=9756.36, stdev=10269.42
lat (usec): min=394, max=285770, avg=9756.86, stdev=10269.42
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 889], 5.00th=[ 3294], 10.00th=[ 4113], 20.00th=[ 5407],
| 30.00th=[ 6718], 40.00th=[ 7898], 50.00th=[ 8979], 60.00th=[ 10290],
| 70.00th=[ 11338], 80.00th=[ 12387], 90.00th=[ 13435], 95.00th=[ 14484],
| 99.00th=[ 30278], 99.50th=[ 56361], 99.90th=[206570], 99.95th=[233833],
| 99.99th=[287310]
bw ( KiB/s): min= 8, max= 1118, per=100.00%, avg=548.19, stdev=256.60, samples=119
iops : min= 2, max= 86, avg=49.50, stdev=15.73, samples=119
write: IOPS=51, BW=522KiB/s (534kB/s)(30.6MiB/60012msec); 0 zone resets
clat (usec): min=357, max=221586, avg=10035.07, stdev=12250.59
lat (usec): min=358, max=221587, avg=10036.14, stdev=12250.75
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 482], 5.00th=[ 627], 10.00th=[ 1172], 20.00th=[ 4146],
| 30.00th=[ 5735], 40.00th=[ 7111], 50.00th=[ 8586], 60.00th=[ 10159],
| 70.00th=[ 11600], 80.00th=[ 13042], 90.00th=[ 16188], 95.00th=[ 21103],
| 99.00th=[ 47449], 99.50th=[ 93848], 99.90th=[168821], 99.95th=[196084],
| 99.99th=[221250]
bw ( KiB/s): min= 34, max= 1039, per=100.00%, avg=523.79, stdev=223.74, samples=119
iops : min= 6, max= 82, avg=51.63, stdev=15.50, samples=119
lat (usec) : 500=0.73%, 750=4.03%, 1000=0.87%
lat (msec) : 2=0.71%, 4=7.69%, 10=44.35%, 20=37.52%, 50=3.37%
lat (msec) : 100=0.38%, 250=0.33%, 500=0.02%
cpu : usr=0.25%, sys=0.59%, ctx=6076, majf=0, minf=15
IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued rwts: total=2968,3090,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=64
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=548KiB/s (561kB/s), 548KiB/s-548KiB/s (561kB/s-561kB/s), io=32.1MiB (33.7MB), run=60012-60012msec
WRITE: bw=522KiB/s (534kB/s), 522KiB/s-522KiB/s (534kB/s-534kB/s), io=30.6MiB (32.1MB), run=60012-60012msec
初步看起來 v4 稍微好一些
升到 promox 7 後
有几台guest都出現了以下的問題
可是使用 badblocks xfs_repair 進行檢查
都沒有發現任何錯誤
而且看了一下nas各個HD的資訊
也沒有發現任何狀況
還在找原因
之前有一台是發生在swap 區
目前把swap 關掉
然後把 ram 從2G調到 4G
觀察到現在沒有異常
不知道是不是ram 的問題
2021/10/24 更新
發生狀況的有四台几器 共同的情況是這些guest的io都很大
分別處理如下
ntopng因為升版後 system id 變了 所以移至 LXC 後 重新要了新key
librenms 下載了新版的vm 把資料移轉到新几器上
https://docs.librenms.org/Support/FAQ/#how-do-i-move-my-librenms-install-to-another-server
剩下cacti 跟 syslog
從log來看是 write 時候的問題
目前所有的guest hd 預設都是使用 no cache
想說會不會是效能的問題
https://adminkk.blogspot.com/2016/05/wsus-proxmox-winmount-nfs-wsus-iscsi.html
於是把上面二台
一台調成 write back
一台調成 write through
到目前跑了二天
持續觀察中